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M71
Hubble · Messier 71 · ESA/Hubble and NASA

Messier 71

Star cluster in Sagitta · 13,000 light-years

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TypeStar cluster
ConstellationSagitta
Right ascension19h 53m 46s
Declination+18° 47′
Object distance13,000 light-years
Apparent magnitude6.1
Apparent size6.9′ (arc-minutes)
Approx. true diameter26.1 light-years across
Also known asM71 · NGC 6839
Messier 71 is a star cluster (also catalogued as NGC 6839) in Sagitta — a gravitationally bound family of stars sharing a common origin. It was recorded by Charles Messier in his famous catalogue of 110 deep-sky objects. It spans roughly 6.9 arc-minutes on the sky. At about magnitude 6.1, it is an easy target for binoculars and small telescopes.

Although it appears about 6.9′ wide on the sky, its real span is roughly 26.1 light-years — the difference is a measure of how far away it lies.

Observing Messier 71

Messier 71 lies in the constellation Sagitta and is best placed in the evening sky around July. Its maximum altitude above the horizon depends on your latitude. Lying near the celestial equator, it can be seen from both hemispheres. It is a comfortable target for binoculars and small telescopes.

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