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M70
Hubble · Messier 70 · ESA/Hubble & NASA

Messier 70

Star cluster in Sagittarius · 29,400 light-years

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TypeStar cluster
ConstellationSagittarius
Right ascension18h 43m 13s
Declination−32° 18′
Object distance29,400 light-years
Apparent magnitude9.1
Apparent size6.6′ (arc-minutes)
Approx. true diameter56.4 light-years across
Also known asM70 · NGC 6681
Messier 70 is a star cluster (also catalogued as NGC 6681) in Sagittarius — a gravitationally bound family of stars sharing a common origin. It was recorded by Charles Messier in his famous catalogue of 110 deep-sky objects. It spans roughly 6.6 arc-minutes on the sky. At about magnitude 9.1, it shows up well in a small backyard telescope.

Although it appears about 6.6′ wide on the sky, its real span is roughly 56.4 light-years — the difference is a measure of how far away it lies.

Observing Messier 70

Messier 70 lies in the constellation Sagittarius and is best placed in the evening sky around July. Its maximum altitude above the horizon depends on your latitude. It is best placed for observers in the southern hemisphere, and sits low for those far north. A small backyard telescope will show it; binoculars may hint at it under dark skies.

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