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Caldwell 71
Hubble · Caldwell 71 · NASA, ESA, and T. von Hippel (Embry-Riddle Aeronautical University); Processing: Gladys Kober (NASA/Catholic University of America)

Caldwell 71

Star cluster in Puppis · 3,600 light-years

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TypeStar cluster
ConstellationPuppis
Right ascension7h 52m 10s
Declination−38° 32′
Object distance3,600 light-years
Apparent magnitude5.8
Apparent size18.6′ (arc-minutes)
Approx. true diameter19.5 light-years across
Also known asC71 · NGC 2477
Caldwell 71 is a star cluster (NGC 2477) in Puppis — a family of stars bound by gravity. It appears as number 71 in the Caldwell catalogue, Sir Patrick Moore's 1995 list of 109 bright deep-sky objects for amateur astronomers. It spans roughly 18.6 arc-minutes on the sky. At about magnitude 5.8, it is a rewarding binocular and small-telescope target.

Although it appears about 18.6′ wide on the sky, its real span is roughly 19.5 light-years — the difference is a measure of how far away it lies.

Observing Caldwell 71

Caldwell 71 lies in the constellation Puppis and is best placed in the evening sky around January. Its maximum altitude above the horizon depends on your latitude. It is best placed for observers in the southern hemisphere, and sits low for those far north. It is a comfortable target for binoculars and small telescopes.

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