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Bright-white spherical cluster of stars in the upper left corner. Stars taper off down and out  to the right of the cluster against a black background. Reddish-orange stars dot the scene.
Hubble · Caldwell 66 · NASA, ESA, G. Fahlman (Dominion Astrophysical Observatory), R. Ibata (Université de Strasbourg), and F. Ferraro (Università di Bologna); Processing: Gladys Kober (NASA/Catholic University of America)

Caldwell 66

Star cluster in Hydra · 113,000 light-years

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TypeStar cluster
ConstellationHydra
Right ascension14h 39m 37s
Declination−26° 32′
Object distance113,000 light-years
Apparent magnitude10.9
Apparent size3.3′ (arc-minutes)
Approx. true diameter108.5 light-years across
Also known asC66 · NGC 5694
Caldwell 66 is a star cluster (NGC 5694) in Hydra — a family of stars bound by gravity. It appears as number 66 in the Caldwell catalogue, Sir Patrick Moore's 1995 list of 109 bright deep-sky objects for amateur astronomers. It spans roughly 3.3 arc-minutes on the sky. At about magnitude 10.9, it is a fainter object best hunted with a moderate telescope under dark skies.

Although it appears about 3.3′ wide on the sky, its real span is roughly 108.5 light-years — the difference is a measure of how far away it lies.

Observing Caldwell 66

Caldwell 66 lies in the constellation Hydra and is best placed in the evening sky around April. Its maximum altitude above the horizon depends on your latitude. It is best placed for observers in the southern hemisphere, and sits low for those far north. It is faint — plan for a moderate telescope and a dark, moonless sky.

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